General information | DisProt: | DP00175 | Name: | Transcription factor 7-like 2 | Synonym(s): | TF7L2_HUMAN
HMG box transcription factor 4
T-cell-specific transcription factor 4
TCF-4
hTCF-4
T7L2
| First appeared in release: | Release 2.0 (02/14/2005) | UniProt: | Q9NQB0 | UniGene: | Hs.593995 | SwissProt: | TF7L2_HUMAN | TrEMBL: | | NCBI (GI): | 29337146 | Source organism: | Homo sapiens (Human) | Sequence length: | 619 | Percent disordered: | 9% | Homologues: | |
Native sequence |
10 20 30 40 50 60 | | | | | | MPQLNGGGGD DLGANDELIS FKDEGEQEEK SSENSSAERD LADVKSSLVN ESETNQNSSS - 60 DSEAERRPPP RSESFRDKSR ESLEEAAKRQ DGGLFKGPPY PGYPFIMIPD LTSPYLPNGS - 120 LSPTARTLHF QSGSTHYSAY KTIEHQIAVQ YLQMKWPLLD VQAGSLQSRQ ALKDARSPSP - 180 AHIVSNKVPV VQHPHHVHPL TPLITYSNEH FTPGNPPPHL PADVDPKTGI PRPPHPPDIS - 240 PYYPLSPGTV GQIPHPLGWL VPQQGQPVYP ITTGGFRHPY PTALTVNASM SRFPPHMVPP - 300 HHTLHTTGIP HPAIVTPTVK QESSQSDVGS LHSSKHQDSK KEEEKKKPHI KKPLNAFMLY - 360 MKEMRAKVVA ECTLKESAAI NQILGRRWHA LSREEQAKYY ELARKERQLH MQLYPGWSAR - 420 DNYGKKKKRK RDKQPGETNE HSECFLNPCL SLPPITDLSA PKKCRARFGL DQQNNWCGPC - 480 RRKKKCVRYI QGEGSCLSPP SSDGSLLDSP PPSPNLLGSP PRDAKSQTEQ TQPLSLSLKP - 540 DPLAHLSMMP PPPALLLAEA THKASALCPN GALDLPPAAL QPAAPSSSIA QPSTSSLHSH - 600 SSLAGTQPQP LSLVTKSLE
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Functional narrative |
TCF-4 is an HMG protein and a member of the TCF/LEF-family. Upon binding to beta-catenin, the newly formed complex moves from the cytoplasm to the nucleus where it plays a key role in the Wnt-signaling pathway and transcriptional activation of target genes. TCF-4 is involved in embryonal development and growth of normal and malignant colon epithilium. Mutations can elevate levels of TCF-4-catenin in colonic epithelia initiating the pathogenisis of gastrointestinal tumors. Highly acidic residues 1-56 are disordered in solution with ~96% random coil structure. Upon binding to beta-catenin the protein undergoes a disorder to order transition in which portions of the catenin-binding domain become structured.
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Map of ordered and disordered regions |
Note: 'Mouse' over a region to see the start and stop residues. Click on a region to see detailed information.
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Region 1 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | catenin-binding domain | Location: | 1 - 56 | Length: | 56 | Region sequence: |
MPQLNGGGGDDLGANDELISFKDEGEQEEKSSENSSAERDLADVKSSLVNESETNQ | Modification type: | Native
| PDB: | 1JPW:D | Structural/functional type: | Function arises via a disorder to order transition | Functional classes: | Molecular recognition effectors
Molecular assembly
| Functional subclasses: | Transactivation (transcriptional activation)
Protein-protein binding
| Detection methods:
- Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, far-UV
| References:
- Knapp S, Zamai M, Volpi D, Nardese V, Avanzi N, Breton J, Plyte S, Flocco M, Marconi M, Isacchi A, Caiolfa VR. "Thermodynamics of the high-affinity interaction of TCF4 with beta-catenin." J Mol Biol. 2001; 306(5): 1179-1189. PubMed: 11237626
- Poy F, Lepourcelet M, Shivdasani RA, Eck MJ. "Structure of a human Tcf4-beta-catenin complex." Nat Struct Biol. 2001; 8(12): 1053-1057. PubMed: 11713476
| Comments:In the PDB file, the disorder to order transition upon binding with beta-catenin can be seen: residues 13-25 and 40-50 form alpha helicies upon binding to the armadillo repeats of catenin.
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