General information | DisProt: | DP00321 | Name: | Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 | Synonym(s): | PADI4_HUMAN
EC 3.5.3.15
Protein-arginine deiminase type IV
Peptidylarginine deiminase IV
HL-60 PAD
| First appeared in release: | Release 3.0 (02/17/2006) | UniProt: | Q9UM07 | UniGene: | Hs.522969 | SwissProt: | PADI4_HUMAN | TrEMBL: | | NCBI (GI): | 12230488 | Source organism: | Homo sapiens (Human) | Sequence length: | 663 | Percent disordered: | 19% | Homologues: | |
Native sequence |
10 20 30 40 50 60 | | | | | | MAQGTLIRVT PEQPTHAVCV LGTLTQLDIC SSAPEDCTSF SINASPGVVV DIAHSPPAKK - 60 KSTGSSTWPL DPGVEVTLTM KAASGSTGDQ KVQISYYGPK TPPVKALLYL TAVEISLCAD - 120 ITRTGKVKPT RAVKDQRTWT WGPCGQGAIL LVNCDRDNLE SSAMDCEDDE VLDSEDLQDM - 180 SLMTLSTKTP KDFFTNHTLV LHVARSEMDK VRVFQATRGK LSSKCSVVLG PKWPSHYLMV - 240 PGGKHNMDFY VEALAFPDTD FPGLITLTIS LLDTSNLELP EAVVFQDSVV FRVAPWIMTP - 300 NTQPPQEVYA CSIFENEDFL KSVTTLAMKA KCKLTICPEE ENMDDQWMQD EMEIGYIQAP - 360 HKTLPVVFDS PRNRGLKEFP IKRVMGPDFG YVTRGPQTGG ISGLDSFGNL EVSPPVTVRG - 420 KEYPLGRILF GDSCYPSNDS RQMHQALQDF LSAQQVQAPV KLYSDWLSVG HVDEFLSFVP - 480 APDRKGFRLL LASPRSCYKL FQEQQNEGHG EALLFEGIKK KKQQKIKNIL SNKTLREHNS - 540 FVERCIDWNR ELLKRELGLA ESDIIDIPQL FKLKEFSKAE AFFPNMVNML VLGKHLGIPK - 600 PFGPVINGRC CLEEKVCSLL EPLGLQCTFI NDFFTYHIRH GEVHCGTNVR RKPFSFKWWN - 660 MVP
|
Functional narrative |
Catalyzes the citrullination/deimination of arginine residues of proteins. Citrullinates histone H3 at 'Arg-8' and/or 'Arg-17' and histone H4 at 'Arg-3', which prevents their methylation by CARM1 and HRMT1L2/PRMT1 and represses transcription. Citrullinates EP300/P300 at 'Arg-2142', which favors its interaction with NCOA2/GRIP1.
|
Map of ordered and disordered regions |


Note: 'Mouse' over a region to see the start and stop residues. Click on a region to see detailed information.
|
Region 1 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 1 - 1 | Length: | 1 | Region sequence: |
M | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:According to the PDB fle, this region had an additional 7 amino acid tag on the N-terminal end consisting of GPLGSPQ.
|
Region 2 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 33 - 65 | Length: | 33 | Region sequence: |
APEDCTSFSINASPGVVVDIAHSPPAKKKSTGS | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 3 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 129 - 135 | Length: | 7 | Region sequence: |
PTRAVKD | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 4 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 158 - 171 | Length: | 14 | Region sequence: |
NLESSAMDCEDDEV | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 5 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 219 - 223 | Length: | 5 | Region sequence: |
GKLSS | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 6 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 313 - 319 | Length: | 7 | Region sequence: |
IFENEDF | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 7 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 338 - 348 | Length: | 11 | Region sequence: |
PEEENMDDQWM | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 8 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 371 - 402 | Length: | 32 | Region sequence: |
PRNRGLKEFPIKRVMGPDFGYVTRGPQTGGIS | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 9 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 516 - 521 | Length: | 6 | Region sequence: |
EGIKKK | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Region 10 | Type: | Disordered | Name: | | Location: | 633 - 644 | Length: | 12 | Region sequence: |
FFTYHIRHGEVH | Modification type: | | PDB: | 1WD8:A | Structural/functional type: | | Functional classes: | | Functional subclasses: | | Detection methods: | References:
- Arita K, Hashimoto H, Shimizu T, Nakashima K, Yamada M, Sato M. "Structural basis for Ca(2+)-induced activation of human PAD4." Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004; 11(8): 777-83. PubMed: 15247907
| Comments:
|
Comments |
This disordered protein entry is based solely on missing electron density in the Protein Data Bank.
|
If you have any comments or wish to provide additional references to this protein or its disordered region(s), please click here to e-mail us. |
Disprot-footer
|